This summary table contains detailed information about research studies. While viewing summary tables offers an informative glimpse at the science behind many breast cancer guidelines and recommendations, they should be viewed with some caution. There are a number of concepts you must understand to be able to successfully read and interpret research tables. To get some background information about understanding research tables, please see How to Read a Research Table.
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Introduction: Tumor size is related to both breast cancer recurrence and survival. The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program collects cancer-related data from a large portion of the United States. SEER data show clearly that as tumor size increases, five-year breast cancer survival decreases.
Study selection criteria: Most recent published SEER data on tumor size and breast cancer survival.
Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program Results Elkin et al. [1] Among 21,465 women diagnosed wtih non-metastatic breast cancer between 1995 and 1999
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Five-Year Relative Breast Cancer Survival
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Tumor size
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Smaller than 1 cm
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1-1.9 cm
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2-2.9 cm
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3-3.9 cm
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4-4.9 cm
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Larger than 5 cm
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92.6%
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90.9%
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84.5%
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71.0% |
67.9% |
62.9%
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cm = centimeter
References
1. Elkin EB, Hudis C, Begg CB, Schrag D. The effect of changes in tumor size on breast carcinoma survival in the U.S.: 1975-1999. Cancer. 104(6):1149-57, 2005.
Updated 09/12/09